All Agricultural Genetically Modified
Organisms (GMOs) need to be imported into China, regardless of the purpose
of use ( such as study, planting, production, processing, direct consumer
goods, temporary transit, etc.), must be approved by the China's Ministry of Agriculture
(MOA), obtain relevant
China GMOs Bio-safety Certificate,
then can be permetted to export China.
China's approved imports and currently effective Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) involve corn, soybeans, cotton, canola and sugar beets, etc.
To 2019, the China's Ministry of Agriculture
(MOA) has approved nearly 200 Initial imported GMOs Bio-safety certificates to the Overseas Developers .
The genetically modified technology research and development companies include Monsanto, Bayer, Syngenta, DuPont Pioneer, Dow, BASF etc.
Only the GMOs that obtained the Initial Import GMOs Bio-safety certificates are allowed to be imported into China;
And every subsequent import , the overseas consignor
(Such as exporters, agents, traders, farms, manufacturers, etc.) must also apply to the MOA for the batch GMOs Bio-safety certificate for each import.
In addition, if an overseas exporter is exporting GMOs to China for the first time, MOA needs to conduct qualification review of the exporter, and the exporter need to establish a safety management system for GMOs products, and relevant management system documents need to be provided to MOA for review, if comply with the requirements of China's GMOs safety regulations,
Then the "China GMOs Bio-safety Certificate" can be issued,Therefore, the first time to apply for a "China
GMOs Bio-safety Certificate" will take longer and the cost will be higher;
MOA need to verify that the genetic characteristics of this imported GMO is consistent with the approved GMOs varieties, before they can be imported;
The main source countries of Agri-GMOs export to China, are the United States, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Australia, India, etc.
1.
Initial GMOs
Bio-safety certificate:
Subject |
Approval to First-time Import of
Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms by Overseas Developers
境外研发商首次申请农业转基因生物安全证书(进口) |
Applicant |
GMOs Overseas Developers (Such
as Monsanto, BASF, Dow, Syngenta, DuPont Pioneer, etc. ) |
Certificate valid |
3-5 years |
Contents to be examined |
1. Environmental safety of the
GMO
2. Safety of the GMO as food
3. Safety level of the GMO
4. Approval of the GMO
abroad/outside the Chinese mainland
5. Related qualifications of the
applicant |
Approval Procedures |
1. Acceptance of application
documents. The General Office for Administrative Examination and
Approval of MOA accepts and preliminarily examines the Application for
Safety Assessment of Agricultural GMOs and related documents submitted
by the applicant.
2. Examination. The Office for
Agricultural GMO Safety of MOA examines the application documents
according to related national regulations.
3. Issue of approval document on
entry of GMO materials. The Office for Agricultural GMO Safety issues
the Approval Document on Entry of Agricultural GMO Materials to a
qualified applicant according to the examination findings as well as the
procedures for issue of the document so that the developer from outside
the Chinese mainland could import the agricultural GMO materials.
4. Technical testing. The
institution for technical testing of agricultural GMOs entrusted by MOA
performs the environmental and edible safety testing and produces a test
report.
5. Expert examination. The
Office for Agricultural GMO Safety of MOA designates the National
Committee on Safety of Agricultural GMOs to examine the application
documents and the test report.
6. Reply. The Office for
Agricultural GMO Safety makes a proposal according to the examination
results, submits it to the minister for final examination and then gives
a written reply to the applicant. |
Application Dossiers |
Abbreviation,Inquire us for detail. |
Time |
1-2 years |
Cost (USD) |
Inquire us for detail. |
Note |
For each subsequent import, a
copy of this certificate is required. |
2.
Batch GMOs Bio-safety
certificate for each import :
Subject |
Approval to Import of
Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms By Overseas Traders
境外贸易商申请农业转基因生物安全证书(进口) |
Applicant |
GMOs Overseas Traders (Such as
exporters, agents, traders, farms, manufacturers, etc.) |
Contents to be examined |
1. Characteristics of the GMO
2. Purpose of the GMO and safety
in the process of transportation
3. Destination of the GMO
4. Approval of the GMO in the
country of origin |
Approval Procedures |
1. Acceptance of application
documents. The General Office for Administrative Examination and
Approval of MOA accepts and preliminarily examines the Registration Form
for Safety of Import of Agricultural GMOs (used as raw materials for
processing) and related documents submitted by the applicant.
2. Expert examination. The
Office for Agricultural GMO Safety of MOA designates an expert team to
examine the application documents.
3. Reply. The Office for
Agricultural GMO Safety makes a proposal according to the examination
findings, submits it to the minister for final examination and then
gives a written reply to the applicant. |
Application Dossiers |
Abbreviation,
Inquire us for detail. |
Time |
2-3 months |
Cost (USD) |
Inquire us for detail. |
Note |
Copy of Initial Import GMOs
Bio-safety certificate is required. |
3.
Import GMOs Labeling
for each import batch:
Subject |
Approval to Labeling of
Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms
农业转基因生物标识审查认可批准文件 |
Applicant |
China local importer, agents,
traders, farms, manufacturers, Processor etc. |
Contents to be examined |
1. Characteristics of the GMO
2. Content of label
3. Labeling position
4. Information on entry of the
GMO |
Approval Procedures |
1. Acceptance of application
documents. The General Office for Administrative Examination and
Approval of MOA accepts and preliminarily examines the Application Form
for Examination and Recognition of Agricultural GMO Labeling and related
documents submitted by the applicant.
2. Project examination. The
Office for Agricultural GMO Safety of MOA examines the application
documents according to related national regulations.
3. Reply. The Office for
Agricultural GMO Safety makes a proposal according to the examination
findings, submits it to the minister for final examination and then
gives a written reply to the applicant. |
Application Dossiers |
Abbreviation,
Inquire us for detail. |
Time |
2-3 months |
Cost (USD) |
Inquire us for detail. |
Note |
Can apply with Import GMOs
Bio-safety certificate for each batch together |
4.
GMOs Bio-safety
certificate for Consumer Goods:
Subject |
Approval to Use of Imported
Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms as Consumer Goods
进口农业转基因生物直接用作消费品 |
Applicant |
China local importer, agents,
traders etc. |
Contents to be examined |
1. Characteristics of the GMO
2. Purpose of the GMO and safety
during transportation
3. Destination of the GMO
4. Approval for the GMO in the
country of origin |
Approval Procedures |
1. Acceptance of application
documents. The General Office for Administrative Examination and
Approval of MOA accepts and preliminarily examines the Registration Form
for Safety of Import of Agricultural GMOs (directly for consumption) and
related documents submitted by the applicant.
2. Expert examination. The
Office for Agricultural GMO Safety of MOA designates experts to examine
the application documents.
3. Reply. The Office for
Agricultural GMO Safety makes a proposal according to the examination
findings, submits it to the minister for final examination and then
gives a written reply to the applicant. |
Application Dossiers |
Abbreviation,
Inquire us for detail. |
Time |
2-3 months |
Cost (USD) |
Inquire us for detail. |
Note |
Such as Foods, flowers,
ornamental animals and plants, etc. |
5.
GMOs Bio-safety
certificate for Production:
Subject |
Approval to Application for
Bio-safety Certificate of Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms
(for Production)
农业转基因生物安全证书〔生产应用〕 |
Applicant |
China local farms,
manufacturers, Processor etc. |
Contents to be examined |
1. Safety assessment and safety
level of the GMO
2. Testing of the GMO
3. Related qualifications of the
applicant |
Approval Procedures |
1. Acceptance of application
documents. The General Office for Administrative Examination and
Approval of MOA accepts and preliminarily examines the Application for
Safety Assessment of Agricultural GMO and related documents submitted by
the applicant.
2. Expert examination. The
Office for Agricultural GMO Safety of MOA designates the National
Agricultural GMO Safety Committee to examine the application documents.
3. Reply. The Office for
Agricultural GMO Safety makes a proposal according to the examination
results, submits it to the minister for final examination and then gives
a written reply to the applicant. |
Application Dossiers |
Abbreviation,
Inquire us for detail. |
Time |
1-2 years |
Cost (USD) |
Inquire us for detail. |
Note |
Such as plant seeds, animal
seedlings, manufacturing materials, etc. |